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See how the EU AI Act applies to real-world AI systems

Customer Service Chatbot

Limited Risk

A text-based chatbot that answers customer questions about products and services. Uses a large language model for natural language understanding.

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AI-Powered Hiring Screener

High-Risk

An automated system that screens job applications, ranks candidates based on resume analysis, and recommends candidates for interviews.

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Autonomous Vehicle Perception System

High-Risk

An AI system that processes camera, lidar, and radar data to detect objects, pedestrians, and road features for an autonomous vehicle.

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Government Social Scoring System

Prohibited

A system used by a public authority that evaluates citizens' trustworthiness based on social behaviour, assigning scores that affect access to public services.

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Large Language Model (Foundation Model)

GPAI

A general-purpose AI model with 70 billion parameters, trained on large-scale internet data. Designed to be integrated into downstream applications by third-party providers.

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Frontier AI Model with Systemic Risk

GPAI with Systemic Risk

A state-of-the-art general-purpose AI model trained with over 10^26 FLOPs of compute, capable of generating text, code, and reasoning across domains. Made available via API to millions of users worldwide.

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Open-Source Language Model

GPAI

A 7-billion parameter language model released under the Apache 2.0 licence with publicly available model weights, training methodology, and evaluation results.

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Email Spam Filter

Minimal Risk

A machine learning system that classifies incoming emails as spam or legitimate. Operates entirely server-side with no direct user interaction.

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AI Video Generation Tool

Limited Risk

A consumer-facing application that generates realistic synthetic video content from text prompts, capable of producing AI-generated content depicting real or fictional persons.

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AI Credit Scoring System

High-Risk

An AI system used by a bank to evaluate the creditworthiness of natural persons applying for consumer loans, using alternative data sources including transaction history and behavioural signals.

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